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How to Cook Chinese Chop Suey

by Emma Miller

Chinese Chop Suey is a classic dish that has become a staple in many households around the world. It’s a versatile and flavorful stir-fry that can be made with a variety of ingredients, making it perfect for using up leftovers or creating a quick and easy meal. In this article, we’ll guide you through the process of making Chinese Chop Suey step by step, ensuring that even beginners can master this dish.

Ingredients

Before we start cooking, let’s gather all the necessary ingredients. Here’s what you’ll need:

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  • 1 pound chicken breast or pork, thinly sliced (you can also use beef or shrimp)
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
  • 1 tablespoon cornstarch
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 1 onion, sliced
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 bell pepper, sliced
  • 1 cup broccoli florets
  • 1 cup sliced carrots
  • 1 cup sliced mushrooms
  • 1 cup bean sprouts
  • 1 cup sliced cabbage
  • 1 cup chicken or vegetable broth
  • 1 tablespoon hoisin sauce
  • 1 teaspoon sesame oil (optional)
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Cooked rice or noodles for serving

Preparation

Step 1: Prepare the Protein

Start by slicing your chosen protein (chicken, pork, beef, or shrimp) into thin, bite-sized pieces. In a bowl, combine the sliced protein with 1 tablespoon of soy sauce and 1 tablespoon of cornstarch. Mix well to ensure the protein is evenly coated. This step helps to tenderize the meat and adds flavor.

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Step 2: Prepare the Vegetables

While the protein is marinating, prepare all your vegetables. Slice the onion, bell pepper, carrots, and mushrooms. Separate the broccoli into florets and slice the cabbage. Rinse the bean sprouts and set them aside. Having all your vegetables prepped and ready to go will make the cooking process much smoother.

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Step 3: Make the Sauce

In a small bowl, combine the remaining 1 tablespoon of soy sauce, oyster sauce, hoisin sauce, and sesame oil (if using). Mix well and set aside. This sauce will add a rich, savory flavor to your Chop Suey.

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Cooking

Step 4: Cook the Protein

Heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil in a large wok or skillet over medium-high heat. Once the oil is hot, add the marinated protein. Stir-fry until the protein is cooked through and lightly browned. This should take about 5-7 minutes, depending on the type of protein you’re using. Once cooked, remove the protein from the wok and set it aside.

Step 5: Stir-Fry the Vegetables

In the same wok, add the remaining 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil. Add the minced garlic and sliced onion, and stir-fry for about 1-2 minutes until fragrant. Next, add the bell pepper, broccoli, carrots, and mushrooms. Stir-fry for another 3-4 minutes until the vegetables start to soften but still retain some crunch.

Step 6: Combine Everything

Add the cooked protein back into the wok with the vegetables. Pour in the chicken or vegetable broth and the prepared sauce. Stir well to combine. Let the mixture simmer for about 2-3 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld together.

Step 7: Add the Bean Sprouts and Cabbage

Finally, add the bean sprouts and sliced cabbage to the wok. Stir-fry for an additional 1-2 minutes until the cabbage is wilted and the bean sprouts are heated through. Be careful not to overcook these vegetables, as they should remain crisp.

Step 8: Adjust Seasoning

Taste the Chop Suey and adjust the seasoning with salt and pepper if needed. If you prefer a thicker sauce, you can mix 1 teaspoon of cornstarch with 2 tablespoons of water and add it to the wok. Stir well and let it simmer for another minute until the sauce thickens.

Serving Suggestions

Chinese Chop Suey is a versatile dish that can be served in various ways. Here are a few serving suggestions:

Over Rice: Serve the Chop Suey over a bed of steamed white or brown rice for a classic combination.

With Noodles: Instead of rice, serve the Chop Suey with cooked noodles for a different texture.

As a Side Dish: Chop Suey can also be served as a side dish alongside other Chinese dishes like fried rice or spring rolls.

Garnishes: Garnish with chopped green onions, sesame seeds, or a drizzle of additional sesame oil for extra flavor.

Tips for Success

Prep Ahead: Chop all your vegetables and protein before you start cooking. This will make the stir-frying process much quicker and easier.

High Heat: Stir-frying is best done over high heat to ensure the vegetables stay crisp and the protein cooks quickly.

Customization: Feel free to customize the dish with your favorite vegetables or protein. Chop Suey is very adaptable.

Sauce Consistency: If you prefer a thicker sauce, don’t hesitate to add a bit more cornstarch slurry. Conversely, if the sauce is too thick, you can thin it out with a bit more broth or water.

Variations

Chinese Chop Suey is a versatile dish that can be adapted to suit different tastes and dietary preferences. Here are a few variations you can try:

Vegetarian Chop Suey: Omit the meat and use tofu or tempeh as a protein substitute. Add more vegetables like zucchini, snow peas, or baby corn.

Spicy Chop Suey: Add a teaspoon of chili paste or a few dried chili flakes to the sauce for a spicy kick.

Seafood Chop Suey: Use shrimp, scallops, or a mix of seafood as the protein. Adjust the cooking time accordingly to ensure the seafood is cooked through.

Gluten-Free Chop Suey: Use tamari or a gluten-free soy sauce to make this dish gluten-free.

Conclusion

Chinese Chop Suey is a delicious and versatile dish that can be easily made at home with simple ingredients. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can create a flavorful stir-fry that is sure to impress your family and friends. Whether you serve it over rice, with noodles, or as a side dish, Chinese Chop Suey is a comforting and satisfying meal that can be customized to suit your tastes. So gather your ingredients, fire up the wok, and enjoy the process of making this classic Chinese dish. Happy cooking!

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